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Integrated
Compare
Contrast

Integrated Writing - Compare & Contrast

A structured template for comparing lecture and reading passage points.

In this integrated writing task, you are required to compare and contrast the points presented in the reading passage and the lecture. This template provides a clear structure to help you organize your response by identifying similarities and differences between the two sources.

Introduction (1 paragraph)
• Hook: Start with a general statement about the topic.
• Background: Briefly mention that the reading and lecture provide different perspectives.
• Thesis statement: Indicate that you will compare and contrast these viewpoints.

Example:

The topic of [subject] has sparked significant debate, as evidenced by the contrasting views presented in the reading and the lecture. While the reading emphasizes [main idea from reading], the lecture challenges this perspective by highlighting [main idea from lecture].
Body Paragraph 1 (1 paragraph)
• Topic sentence: Introduce the first point of comparison.
• Reading point: Summarize the key idea from the reading.
• Lecture point: Summarize the corresponding point from the lecture.
• Analysis: Explain the difference or similarity between the two.

Example:

The reading asserts that [specific point from reading], suggesting that [brief explanation]. In contrast, the lecture argues that [corresponding point from lecture], thereby indicating that [explanation of the difference].
Body Paragraph 2 (1 paragraph)
• Topic sentence: Introduce the second point of comparison.
• Reading point: Outline another significant detail from the reading.
• Lecture point: Present the lecture’s counterpoint or additional evidence.
• Analysis: Clarify how these points align or diverge.

Example:

Furthermore, the reading claims that [another reading point], which implies [brief explanation]. However, the lecture refutes this by demonstrating that [corresponding lecture detail], showing that [analysis of the contrast].
Body Paragraph 3 (optional)
• Topic sentence: Present an additional point if needed.
• Reading vs. Lecture: Provide further comparison with specific examples.
• Analysis: Emphasize the overall relationship between the two perspectives.

Example:

Additionally, while the reading suggests [additional detail from reading], the lecture notes that [additional detail from lecture]. This further underscores the complex relationship between the two viewpoints.
Conclusion (1 paragraph)
• Restate thesis: Summarize the main differences and similarities.
• Summary: Briefly recap the key points from both sources.
• Closing: End with a concluding remark that reflects on the overall comparison.

Example:

In conclusion, the reading and lecture offer distinct perspectives on [topic]. While the reading underscores [main idea], the lecture provides a contrasting viewpoint by [counterpoint]. Together, these differences highlight the multifaceted nature of the issue.
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Target Score
30 minutes
350-450 words
15,782 uses
E
Dr. Emma Chen
TOEFL Writing Expert
Last updated: March 15, 2025